The Colorado State Electrical Board is the body issuing licenses to individuals interested in becoming electricians.
These individuals enter a trade that has big chances of turning into a career that in Colorado looks more or less like this:
- Apprentice
- Journeyman
- Master electrician
- Electrical contractor
Article Table of Contents
Technical Training
Apprentices are electricians in training and they need to accumulate a set number of on-the-job hours as experience while also attending classroom education.
There are 2 ways of meeting this basic requirement:
- Direct apprenticeship
- Technical college
Technical College
If you want to enroll in a technical program at a college, you’ll have to earn an Associates’s degree in electrical technology and then accumulate 6,000 hours of paid, on-site experience supervised by a licensed electrician.
Classroom education will cover topics such as:
- Grounding and bonding
- National Electric Code and changes made
- Wiring methods
- Theory and calculations
- Between 10 and 40 hours of OSHA based safety training
Most technical schools will help their students find licensed electricians willing to take on apprentices, and thus securing a long-term position.
Some schools have training programs that are specifically designed to help students become journeymen so apprenticeship placement is actually guaranteed.
These schools will work with companies such as:
- Sturgeon Electric Company in Henderson
- Encore Electric in Englewood
- Dynalectric Colorado in Lakewood
School Name | Address |
---|---|
Aims Community College | 5401 West 20th Street Greeley, CO 80634 |
Colorado Mesa University | 1100 North Avenue, Grand Junction, CO 81501 |
Colorado Mountain College | 3695 Airport Road Rifle, CO 81650 |
Colorado Technical University | 3151 South Vaughn Way Aurora, CO 80014 |
Colorado Technical University | 4435 North Chestnut Street Colorado Springs, CO 80907 |
Emily Griffith Technical College | 1860 Lincoln Street, Denver, CO 80203 |
JATC of Colorado Springs | 414 West Pikes Peak Avenue Colorado Springs, CO 80905 |
JATC — Denver Area | 5610 North Logan Street Denver, CO 80216 |
JATC of Pueblo | 2924 Graneros Lane Pueblo, CO 81005 |
JATC of Western Colorado | 3210 East Road Clifton, CO 81520 |
Pickens Technical College | 500 Airport Blvd, Aurora, CO 80011 |
Pueblo Community College | 900 West Orman Avenue Pueblo, CO 81004 |
Rocky Mountain Chapter | 480 East 76th Avenue Denver, CO 80229 |
Southern Colorado Chapter | 5975 Omaha Boulevard Colorado Springs, CO 80915 |
Apprenticeship Programs
If you’re interested in this career path and you want to sign up for a direct apprenticeship you’ll need to accumulate:
- At least 8,000 hours of paid, on-site experience supervised by a licensed electrician,
- At least 288 hours of classroom education.
Direct apprenticeships are available through both unions, where membership is mandatory, and non-union agencies, where there is no need for a membership.
Contacting a JATC (Joint Apprenticeship & Training Committee) is the easiest way of finding unionized apprenticeship opportunities.
The following requirements need to be met by those who want to enroll in a direct apprenticeship program:
- 18 years old
- A photo ID
- Pass a general aptitude test
- Have a high school diploma/GED
- Able to physically perform the requirements of the trade
- Have reliable transportation to the classroom and job site
The largest non-union electrician training programs in Colorado are found through:
- The Independent Electrical Contractors, Rocky Mountain Chapter
- The Construction Industry Training Council of Colorado
Apprentice Registration
In Colorado, apprentices need to register themselves as such with the Board.
The Board’s website has more information on the process.
Becoming a Journeyman
A journeyman electrician is allowed to wire, install, and repair electrical equipment according to code without being directly supervised.
These professionals have a license which they earn after:
- Filling in the application
- Completing their apprenticeship as described above
- Accumulating at least 2 years of experience doing electrical work in industrial, commercial, or similar settings
- Scoring at least 70% on the exam
The exam vendor is PSI who will contact those whose applications are approved.
The exam costs $75.
The CO Journeyman Wireman Exam that candidates have to pass lasts for 4 hours and a half and has 90 questions.
Candidates can consult the National Electric Code during the exam that will cover topics such as:
- Grounding and bonding
- General electrical knowledge
- Services, feeders, and branch circuits
- Electrical calculations
- Overcurrent protection
- Conductors and cables
- Raceways and boxes
- Special occupancies
- Special equipment
- Electrical devices
- Motors
- Transformers
- Photovoltaics
Master Electrician License
Journeyman electricians have the option to become master electricians once they earn enough experience on their current license.
These professionals can get permits to work on residential properties, though they’ll also need a special master electrician license.
The requirements to earn this license are:
- Filling out the application
- Four years as a registered apprentice OR four years gaining practical experience in electrical work
- At least 2 years of experience doing electrical work in industrial, commercial, or similar environments
- 2,000 hours in a year planning, laying-out, and supervising the installation of electrical equipment
- Passing the exam with a score of 70%
PSI is also the vendor for the CO Master Electrician candidates need to take, and which costs $75.
The exam has the same length and topics as the journeyman exam and allows candidates to consult their National Electrical Code.
Independent Electrical Contractor
Those who want to sell their electrical services in Colorado need to register as a commercial or residential contractor with the State.
This means they need a license that allows them to hire a master electrician and run a business as a local contractor.
To obtain this license, you have to:
- Fill out the appropriate application
- Have a current worker’s compensation insurance
- Hire a licensed master electrician
- File an Acknowledgment of Responsibility from the qualifying individual
The business owner can also be the licensed master electrician, and this person is usually the qualifying individual.
Those interested in becoming a contractor will also have to check out the regulations and requirements of their county.
Salary
Electricians start earning money as soon as they enter an apprenticeship, though their income will be lower than that of a journeyman.
Annual Salary Range:Location | Avg. Annual Salary |
---|---|
Denver | $49,106 |
Colorado Springs | $48,329 |
Aurora | $49,073 |
Fort Collins | $47,270 |
Thornton | $49,106 |
Arvada | $49,106 |
Westminster | $49,106 |
Pueblo | $45,032 |
Boulder | $49,820 |
Greeley | $47,471 |
Regional Salary in Colorado
Region | Employed | Avg. Annual Salary | Avg. Hourly Pay | Top 10% Annual Salary | Bottom 10% Annual Salary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Boulder, CO | 440 | $66,250 | $31.85 | $90,770 | $42,440 |
Colorado Springs, CO | 1,400 | $59,970 | $28.83 | $82,590 | $38,100 |
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO | 9,670 | $63,750 | $30.65 | $86,240 | $39,510 |
Fort Collins, CO | 790 | $61,910 | $29.77 | $83,760 | $39,080 |
Grand Junction, CO | 420 | $57,470 | $27.63 | $78,020 | $37,320 |
Greeley, CO | 1,000 | $59,910 | $28.8 | $86,120 | $38,440 |
Pueblo, CO | 370 | $61,670 | $29.65 | $97,410 | $35,810 |
* Employment conditions in your area may vary.
License Renewal
All licenses need to be renewed every 3 years after completing 24 Professional Development Units, or PDUs.
This continued education must cover 4 different topics:
- Grounding and bonding
- National Electrical Code changes
- Wiring methods
- Theory and calculations
The Department of Regulatory Agencies website has more details regarding the license renewal process.
Read the full guide: How to Become an Electrician