Certified Hemodialysis Technician (CHT) Practice Test

Certified Hemodialysis Technician (CHT) Practice Test

This test is designed to help you prepare for the CHT exam by covering key topics such as principles of hemodialysis, patient care, equipment operation, safety protocols, and infection control.

Each question is multiple-choice, and the correct answers are provided at the end of the test.

Use this practice test to assess your knowledge, identify areas for improvement, and build confidence for the actual exam.

Good luck!

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Certified Hemodialysis Technician (CHT) Practice Test

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Your answers are highlighted below.
Question 1
Which of the following is a common cause of high venous pressure during hemodialysis?
A
High blood sugar
B
Clotting in the dialyzer
C
Low potassium levels
D
Excessive heparin 
Question 2
What is the purpose of the blood leak detector in a hemodialysis machine?
A
To measure blood glucose levels
B
To detect blood in the dialysate
C
To administer medications
D
To monitor blood pressure
Question 3
Which of the following is a symptom of fluid overload in hemodialysis patients?
A
Hypertension
B
Shortness of breath
C
Hyperglycemia
D
Hypoglycemia
Question 4
What is the purpose of the heparin pump in a hemodialysis machine?
A
To measure blood glucose levels
B
To administer heparin
C
To monitor blood pressure
D
To regulate dialysate flow 
Question 5
Which of the following is a common cause of low arterial pressure during hemodialysis?
A
High blood sugar
B
Kinked bloodlines
C
Low potassium levels
D
Excessive heparin
Question 6
What is the purpose of the ultrafiltration control in a hemodialysis machine?
A
To measure blood glucose levels
B
To remove excess fluid from the blood
C
To administer medications
D
To monitor blood pressure
Question 7
Which of the following is a symptom of a clotted dialyzer?
A
Hypertension
B
Dark blood in the venous line
C
Hyperglycemia
D
Hypoglycemia
Question 8
What is the purpose of the conductivity meter in a hemodialysis machine?
A
To measure the concentration of dialysate
B
To monitor blood pressure
C
To administer medications
D
To measure blood glucose levels
Question 9
Which of the following is a common cause of infection in hemodialysis patients?
A
High blood sugar
B
Poor hand hygiene
C
Low potassium levels
D
Excessive heparin
Question 10
What is the purpose of the arterial pressure monitor during hemodialysis?
A
To detect clotting in the bloodlines
B
To measure blood glucose levels
C
To administer medications
D
To monitor blood pressure
Question 11
Which of the following is a symptom of hypokalemia?
A
Hypertension
B
Muscle cramps
C
Hyperglycemia
D
Hypoglycemia
Question 12
What is the purpose of the blood pump in a hemodialysis machine?
A
To measure blood glucose levels
B
To move blood through the dialyzer
C
To administer medications
D
To monitor blood pressure 
Question 13
Which of the following is a common cause of hemolysis during hemodialysis?
A
High blood sugar
B
Incorrect dialysate temperature
C
Low potassium levels
D
Excessive heparin
Question 14
What is the purpose of the dialysate flow control in a hemodialysis machine?
A
To regulate the flow of dialysate
B
To measure blood glucose levels
C
To administer medications
D
To monitor blood pressure
Question 15
Which of the following is a symptom of a blood leak in the dialyzer?
A
Hypertension
B
Pink or red dialysate
C
Hyperglycemia
D
Hypoglycemia 
Question 16
What is the purpose of the temperature monitor in a hemodialysis machine?
A
To measure blood glucose levels
B
To ensure the dialysate is at the correct temperature
C
To administer medications
D
To monitor blood pressure 
Question 17
Which of the following is a symptom of a fistula infection?
A
Hypertension
B
Redness and swelling at the site
C
Hyperglycemia
D
Hypoglycemia
Question 18
What is the purpose of the blood volume monitor in a hemodialysis machine?
A
To measure changes in blood volume
B
To measure blood glucose levels
C
To administer medications
D
To monitor blood pressure 
Question 19
Which of the following is a common cause of high arterial pressure during hemodialysis?
A
High blood sugar
B
Narrowed fistula
C
Low potassium levels
D
Excessive heparin
Question 20
What is the purpose of the conductivity alarm in a hemodialysis machine?
A
To detect incorrect dialysate concentration
B
To measure blood glucose levels
C
To administer medications
D
To monitor blood pressure 
Question 21
Which of the following is a common cause of low venous pressure during hemodialysis?
A
High blood sugar
B
Disconnected bloodline
C
Low potassium levels
D
Excessive heparin
Question 22
What is the purpose of the ultrafiltration alarm in a hemodialysis machine?
A
To detect excessive fluid removal
B
To measure blood glucose levels
C
To administer medications
D
To monitor blood pressure 
Question 23
Which of the following is a symptom of a dislodged needle during hemodialysis?
A
Hypertension
B
Swelling at the needle site
C
Hyperglycemia
D
Hypoglycemia
Question 24
What is the purpose of the blood leak alarm in a hemodialysis machine?
A
To detect blood in the dialysate
B
To measure blood glucose levels
C
To administer medications
D
To monitor blood pressure 
Question 25
Which of the following is a common cause of high dialysate pressure during hemodialysis?
A
High blood sugar
B
Clogged dialyzer
C
Low potassium levels
D
Excessive heparin
Question 26
What is the purpose of the air embolism alarm in a hemodialysis machine?
A
To detect air in the bloodlines
B
To measure blood glucose levels
C
To administer medications
D
To monitor blood pressure
Question 27
Which of the following is a symptom of a clotted fistula?
A
Hypertension
B
Loss of thrill or bruit
C
Hyperglycemia
D
Hypoglycemia
Question 28
What is the purpose of the temperature alarm in a hemodialysis machine?
A
To detect incorrect dialysate temperature
B
To measure blood glucose levels 
C
To administer medications
D
To monitor blood pressure
Question 29
Which of the following is a common cause of low dialysate pressure during hemodialysis?
A
High blood sugar
B
Leak in the dialysate circuit
C
Low potassium levels
D
Excessive heparin
Question 30
What is the purpose of the blood pressure monitor in a hemodialysis machine?
A
To monitor the patient's blood pressure
B
To measure blood glucose levels
C
To administer medications
D
To regulate dialysate flow
Question 31
Which of the following is a symptom of a clotted graft?
A
Hypertension
B
Loss of thrill or bruit
C
Hyperglycemia
D
Hypoglycemia
Question 32
What is the purpose of the blood flow alarm in a hemodialysis machine?
A
To detect changes in blood flow
B
To measure blood glucose levels
C
To administer medications
D
To monitor blood pressure 
Question 33
Which of the following is a common cause of high blood flow alarms during hemodialysis?
A
High blood sugar
B
Kinked bloodlines
C
Low potassium levels
D
Excessive heparin
Question 34
What is the primary function of a hemodialysis machine?
A
To oxygenate blood
B
To filter blood and remove waste products
C
To monitor blood pressure
D
To administer medications
Question 35
Which of the following is a common complication of hemodialysis?
A
Hypertension
B
Hypotension
C
Hyperglycemia
D
Hypothyroidism
Question 36
What is the purpose of heparin during hemodialysis?
A
To lower blood pressure
B
To prevent blood clotting in the dialyzer
C
To increase red blood cell production
D
To reduce infection risk
Question 37
Which of the following is a symptom of disequilibrium syndrome?
A
Hypertension
B
Nausea and vomiting
C
Hyperkalemia
D
Hypoglycemia 
Question 38
What is the recommended flow rate for dialysate during hemodialysis?
A
200-300 mL/min
B
400-800 mL/min
C
1000-1500 mL/min
D
50-100 mL/min
Question 39
Which of the following is a sign of air embolism during hemodialysis?
A
Hypertension
B
Chest pain and shortness of breath
C
Hyperglycemia
D
Muscle cramps
Question 40
What is the primary role of the dialyzer?
A
To monitor blood glucose levels
B
To remove waste products and excess fluid from the blood
C
To administer medications
D
To measure blood pressure 
Question 41
Which of the following is a contraindication for hemodialysis?
A
Hypertension
B
Severe hypotension
C
Hyperglycemia
D
Hypothyroidism 
Question 42
What is the purpose of priming the dialysis circuit before treatment?
A
To measure blood pressure
B
To remove air and sterilize the circuit
C
To administer medications
D
To increase blood flow 
Question 43
Which of the following is a common cause of clotting in the dialyzer?
A
Excessive heparin
B
Insufficient heparin
C
High blood pressure
D
Low blood sugar
Question 44
What is the normal range for potassium levels in the blood?
A
6.0-7.0 mEq/L
B
3.5-5.0 mEq/L
C
2.0-3.0 mEq/L
D
8.0-9.0 mEq/L
Question 45
Which of the following is a symptom of hyperkalemia?
A
Hypertension
B
Muscle weakness
C
Hyperglycemia
D
Hypoglycemia 
Question 46
What is the purpose of the venous pressure monitor during hemodialysis?
A
To measure blood glucose levels
B
To detect clotting in the dialyzer
C
To administer medications
D
To monitor blood pressure 
Question 47
Which of the following is a common cause of hypotension during hemodialysis?
A
High blood sugar
B
Rapid removal of fluid
C
Excessive heparin
D
Low potassium levels
Question 48
What is the recommended blood flow rate for hemodialysis?
A
200-300 mL/min
B
400-600 mL/min
C
800-1000 mL/min
D
50-100 mL/min
Question 49
Which of the following is a symptom of an allergic reaction to the dialyzer?
A
Hypertension
B
Rash and itching
C
Hyperglycemia
D
Hypoglycemia 
Question 50
What is the purpose of the air detector in a hemodialysis machine?
A
To measure blood glucose levels
B
To detect air in the bloodlines
C
To administer medications
D
To monitor blood pressure
Once you are finished, click the button below. Any items you have not completed will be marked incorrect. Get Results
There are 50 questions to complete.

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